Thanksgiving Proclamation
26 October 1925 - Washington, D.C.
Transcription
(THANKSGIVING—1925)
By the President of the United States of America
A Proclamation
The season approaches when, in accordance with a long
established and respected custom, a day is set apart to give thanks to Almighty
God for the manifold blessings which His gracious and benevolent providence has
bestowed upon us as a nation and as individuals.
We have been brought with safety and honor through another
year, and, through the generosity of nature, He has blessed us with resources
whose potentiality in wealth is almost incalculable; we are at peace at home
and abroad; the public health is good; we have been undisturbed by pestilences
or great catastrophes; our harvests and our industries have been rich in
productivity; our commerce spreads over the whole world, and Labor has been
well rewarded for its remunerative service.
As we have grown and prospered in material things, so also
should we progress in moral and spiritual things. We are a God-fearing people
who should set ourselves against evil and strive for righteousness in living,
and observing the Golden Rule we should practice the brotherhood of man. We
should give our attention to those things which are worthy of our best thought
and endeavor. And in all things we should bow in gratitude to God for His many
favors.
Now, therefore, I, Calvin Coolidge, President of the United
States, do hereby set apart Thursday, the twenty-sixth day of November next as
a day of general thanksgiving and prayer, and I recommend that on that day the
people shall cease from their daily work, and in their homes or in their
accustomed places of worship, devoutly give thanks to the Almighty for the many
and great blessings they have received, and to seek His guidance that they may
deserve a continuance of His favor.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and
caused the seal of the United States to be affixed.
DONE at the City of Washington this 26th day of
October, in the year of our Lord one thousand nine hundred and twenty-five, and
of the Independence of the United States of America the one hundred and
fiftieth.
CALVIN COOLIDGE
By the President:
FRANK B. KELLOGG
Secretary of State.
[No. 1753]
[Government Printing Office]
Analysis
President Calvin Coolidge’s 1925 Thanksgiving Proclamation
epitomizes the restrained religiosity and moral conservatism of the mid-1920s.
Issued during a time of remarkable economic growth, the document balances
acknowledgment of material abundance with an exhortation toward spiritual and
ethical reflection.
1. Gratitude and Peace
Coolidge opens with traditional language of thanksgiving, highlighting
peace “at home and abroad,” good health, and economic vitality. This aligns
with his presidency’s central theme: prosperity through stability and limited
government. It is one of the few proclamations from this period that does not
reference war or crisis, underscoring national calm.
2. Emphasis on Moral Progress
Coolidge shifts the tone mid-way, advocating not only
gratitude for material prosperity but a renewed commitment to spiritual
progress. His invocation of the “Golden Rule” and “brotherhood of man” speaks
to a universalist Christian ethic, reflecting both his personal piety and the
era’s emphasis on civic morality.
3. Religious and Civic Unity
The recommendation that Americans gather “in their homes or
in their accustomed places of worship” highlights the intimate and communal
nature of the observance. It maintains the dual character of Thanksgiving as
both a public and private, sacred and civic ritual.
4. Government Printing Office Imprint
The inclusion of the [Government Printing Office] mark is
significant. It signals a formal issuance intended for wide distribution,
possibly to state executives, public institutions, or federal buildings. Unlike
private printings or local press copies, this version reflects the federal
bureaucratic apparatus of proclamation dissemination in the early 20th century.
Transcription and Analysis by ChatGPT – OpenAI
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